What are Asphalt Shingles?
Asphalt shingles are a type of roofing material that is commonly used in residential construction. They are made from a combination of asphalt and fiberglass, and come in a variety of colors and styles. The shingles are typically rectangular in shape and have a rough, granulated surface. They are overlapped and nailed to the roof deck to form a waterproof barrier. In this article we discuss ‘What are Asphalt Shingles?’
The asphalt used in the shingles is a petroleum-based product that provides flexibility and durability. The fiberglass mat provides strength and stability to the shingles. The granules on the surface of the shingles help to protect them from the sun’s UV rays and also give them a natural-looking finish.
Asphalt shingles are relatively inexpensive and easy to install, making them a popular choice for homeowners. They have a lifespan of 20-25 years, depending on the quality of the product, the installation process and the weather conditions in the area. They are also resistant to fire and strong winds.
It’s important to note that Asphalt shingles are not considered environmentally friendly, they are not recyclable, they generate a lot of waste and their production process consumes a lot of energy.
In conclusion, Asphalt shingles are a popular and budget-friendly option for residential roofing, they are easy to install, have a relatively long lifespan and are resistant to fire and strong winds. However, they have a negative impact on the environment.
In addition to the traditional 3-tab asphalt shingles, there are also architectural or laminated shingles available. These shingles have a more dimensional look, with a thicker base and multiple layers. They are also heavier and more durable than traditional shingles, and can last up to 30-50 years or even more.
When choosing asphalt shingles, it’s important to consider the quality of the product, the warranty and the reputation of the manufacturer. It’s also important to choose a licensed and insured contractor to install the shingles, to ensure proper installation and to take advantage of any warranty offered by the manufacturer.
It’s also important to check with local building codes and regulations to ensure that the chosen product is compliant and meets the required standards for wind and fire resistance.
Another important thing to consider when choosing asphalt shingles is the climate in your area. Asphalt shingles are not suitable for areas with extremely hot or cold temperatures. They can become brittle and crack in extremely cold temperatures, and they can become soft and warp in extremely hot temperatures. It’s important to choose a product that is rated for the climate in your area.
Another important thing to consider when choosing asphalt shingles is the slope of your roof. Asphalt shingles are generally not recommended for roofs with a slope less than 3:12, as they may not provide adequate drainage and can be prone to leaks.
It’s also important to consider the ventilation of the roof, Asphalt shingles need to be installed over a well-ventilated roof deck to prevent moisture build-up and prolong the life of the shingles.
Additionally, it’s important to consider the color of the shingles, as darker colors will absorb more heat and can cause the attic to become too hot, which can lead to increased energy costs. Lighter colors will reflect more heat, which can help to reduce energy costs.
In summary, Asphalt shingles are a popular and budget-friendly option for residential roofing, but it’s important to consider the quality of the product, the warranty, the reputation of the manufacturer, the installation process, and to check with local building codes and regulations to ensure that the chosen product is compliant. Additionally, it’s important to be aware that Asphalt shingles have a negative impact on the environment
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See also: Beginners Guide to Choosing Shower Heads
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